Incorporating wholesome grains such as barley (shaʿīr) and oats into the daily diet is an excellent way to elevate a family’s nutrition. Barley holds a special place in the Islamic tradition as a Sunnah food, while oats serve as a highly nutritious, modern parallel. Parents can easily introduce both into everyday meals by focusing on simple preparation methods that honour the prophetic example of choosing nourishing and filling staples.
Perspective
Introducing grains like barley and oats requires creative integration into existing meal routines to overcome any hesitation about their taste or texture. The focus should be on presenting these grains in familiar formats, such as porridges and baked goods, ensuring the family benefits from their superior fibre and nutrient content without feeling forced into an unfamiliar diet.
Integrating Barley (Shaʿīr) as a Sunnah Food
Barley was a common staple in the home of the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ, making its use today a beautiful revival of the Sunnah. It can be easily used in place of refined grains in many traditional dishes, adding a wonderful, nutty flavour and dense nutrition.
In Soups and Stews: Adding whole barley grains to homemade soups or meat stews acts as a wholesome thickening agent, contributing a satisfying texture and making the meal more filling.
In Baked Goods: Barley flour can be mixed with your usual wheat flour when making bread, rotis, or chapatis. This is a simple way to increase the nutritional value and fibre content of everyday staples.
Using Oats as a Modern, Wholesome Staple
While oats were not common in the Arabian Peninsula during the Prophet’s ﷺ time, they are nutritionally very similar to barley—high in fibre, protein, and beneficial for sustained energy release. Their ease of preparation makes them a highly tayyib (wholesome) food choice that aligns perfectly with the spiritual directive for simple, nourishing staples. Rolled oats are ideal for a quick, hot breakfast porridge or for making overnight oats. They can also be blended into smoothies or used in homemade energy balls, biscuits, and muffins to provide children with lasting energy.
The Comforting Role of Talbīnah
A beautiful practice from the Sunnah is the use of a barley-based porridge or broth, known as talbīnah, to comfort and nourish the sick or those experiencing grief. This highlights the wholesome, gentle nature of the grain, demonstrating that food can serve a deeply therapeutic and comforting role within the family. You can easily make this by slow-cooking barley flour with milk or water, and naturally sweetening it with honey or dates.
It is recorded in Sahih Muslim, Hadith 2216 a, that the holy Prophet Muhammad ﷺ said:
‘At-talbīnah soothes the heart of the patient and relieves some of his sorrow.’
Spiritual Insight
The deliberate choice to incorporate barley and oats into the family’s diet is a powerful spiritual commitment to wholesomeness and simplicity. It moves the family away from an over-reliance on highly processed foods, guiding them instead toward the enduring principles of the Quran and Sunnah.
The high fibre content of both barley and oats means they are very filling. This directly supports the Quranic instruction to avoid excess (israaf), as foods that provide high satiety naturally help in controlling portion sizes and preventing the stomach from being overfilled. By selecting these grains, a family is practically observing the divine guidance on moderation and choosing foods that are beneficial and simple.
Allah Almighty states in the noble Quran at Surah Al Aa’raaf (7), Verses 31:
‘…And eat and drink and do not be extravagant (wasteful), as indeed, He (Allah Almighty) does not like extravagance.’
The prophetic emphasis on talbīnah underscores the spiritual depth of seemingly simple foods. Its specific recommendation for both physical weakness and emotional distress shows that certain foods are viewed not just as fuel, but as a divinely-blessed source of healing (shifa) and comfort (rahmah). This encourages a family to view their meals, particularly those based on Sunnah staples, with reverence and appreciation.
It is recorded in Sunan Abu Dawood, Hadith 3832, that Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) said:
It is recorded in Riyadh Al Saliheen, Hadith 728, that the holy Prophet Muhammad said:
‘When one of you eats, let him mention the Name of Allah; if he forgets to mention the Name at the beginning, let him say: Bismillah awwalahu wa akhirahu (In the Name of Allah at the beginning and at the end).’
When enjoying a meal featuring barley or oats, remember the Prophet’s guidance: When one of you eats, let him mention the name of Allah. If you forget to say Bismillah at the start, say “Bismillah” as you begin eating. Conclude your meal by thanking Allah. For example, before eating oatmeal or barley soup, say “Bismillah” (In the name of Allah). After finishing, express gratitude by saying “Alhamdulillah” (Praise be to Allah).This practice cultivates mindfulness and appreciation for the blessings of food. By mentioning Allah’s name, we acknowledge His provision and express gratitude for the nourishment received from wholesome grains like barley and oats.