Parenting Perspective
It can be quite a shock for a parent to hear a child make a callous comment about someone in poverty. You might be walking past a homeless person or watching the news, and your child might say, ‘Why do they not just get a job?’ or ‘If they worked harder, they would not be poor.’ Hearing this can make your heart sink. You might fear that you are raising a child who lacks compassion or is becoming arrogant.
However, before you panic, it is important to understand where this sentiment comes from. Psychologists call this the ‘Just World Hypothesis’. This is a cognitive bias where human beings, especially children, want to believe that the world is fair and predictable. They want to believe that good things happen to good people and bad things happen to bad people. If they admit that a person can work hard, be good, and still end up poor, it introduces a terrifying possibility: that they or their parents could also lose everything despite being ‘good’. Blaming the poor is often a defence mechanism. It is a way for the child to tell themselves, ‘I am safe because I am hardworking/smart/good.’
Dismantling the Meritocracy Myth
To protect their hearts from this hardness, you must gently dismantle the idea that financial success is solely the result of hard work. While we value effort, we must teach our children that effort does not always equal money.
You can use the ‘Race Analogy’ to explain this. You might say to your child: ‘Imagine two people running a race. One person starts at the starting line with expensive running shoes and a flat track. The other person starts one mile behind the starting line, is barefoot, and has to run uphill. If the first person wins, is it just because they ran harder? Or is it because they had a different start?’
Explain that many people in poverty are working incredibly hard, often harder than wealthy people, but they are facing hurdles we cannot see, such as illness, lack of education, war, or simply not having the support network that we have. This shifts the narrative from ‘they are lazy’ to ‘they are struggling against obstacles’.
Correcting the Vocabulary of Success
Children absorb the language we use at home. If you frequently praise people solely for their wealth or status, or if you make comments about how ‘smart’ someone is because they have a big house, you inadvertently teach your child that net worth equals human worth.
To protect their hearts, you must separate financial status from character. When you see someone struggling, avoid pitying them in a way that looks down on them. Instead, model curiosity and respect.
Parent script: ‘That man is asking for help. It takes a lot of courage to admit you need help. I wonder what his story is? Maybe he has been very patient with a difficult test.’
This simple reframe stops the child from judging the outcome (poverty) and helps them focus on the human being. It teaches them that a person’s wallet does not tell you anything about their heart or their effort.
The Danger of Arrogance
The root of blaming the poor is often a subtle form of arrogance, the belief that ‘I have this because I earned it.’ You must teach your child that their own comfort is not a trophy for their brilliance.
You can explain it like this: ‘Everything we have, our warm house, our food, our education, is like a heavy backpack of tools. Allah Almighty gave us these tools. If someone else does not have a backpack, it is not because they are bad at carrying it. It is because Allah Almighty did not give them one yet, or perhaps He gave them a different kind of test. If we blame them, we are acting like we built the backpack ourselves.’
Encourage your child to view their privileges as responsibilities, not rewards. When they understand that their position is a gift rather than a purely earned status, they lose the moral high ground required to judge others. They move from a place of judgment (‘You should do better’) to a place of stewardship (‘How can I help with what I have been given?’).
Spiritual Insight
In Islam, the protection of the heart against arrogance is paramount. The Quran and Sunnah are explicitly clear that wealth is not a sign of Allah Almighty’s approval, nor is poverty a sign of His anger. This binary thinking was actually a trait of the disbelievers of the past, and the Quran corrects it firmly. We must teach our children that Rizq (provision) is distributed by Allah Almighty for reasons beyond our comprehension, often to test our gratitude and our charity.
Allah Almighty states in the noble Quran at Surah Al Fajr (89), Verses 15-17:
‘And as for man, when his Lord tries him and [thus] is generous to him and favors him, he says, ‘My Lord has honored me.’ But when He tries him and restricts his provision, he says, ‘My Lord has humiliated me.’ No! But you do not honor the orphan…’
This passage is a direct rebuttal to the mindset that blames the poor or elevates the rich. Allah Almighty describes both wealth and poverty as a ‘trial’.2 He specifically negates the human assumption that provision equals honour (‘No!’). By quoting this to your child, you can explain that Allah Almighty is telling us to stop using money as a way to keep score of who is good or bad. The verse continues to reprimand those who neglect the vulnerable, linking the misunderstanding of Rizq directly to a lack of social care. It teaches us that the correct response to wealth is not pride, but care for the orphan and the needy.
To further soften their hearts, you should share how holy Prophet Muhammad ﷺ viewed the poor. He did not just help them; he honoured them and saw them as a source of spiritual power.
It is recorded in Sahih Bukhari, Hadith 2896, that holy Prophet Muhammad ﷺ said:
‘Are you given victory or sustained except through the weak amongst you?’
This Hadith is profound and counter-intuitive to the modern mind. The world tells our children that the strong, the rich, and the powerful are the ones who support society. holy Prophet Muhammad ﷺ flips this entirely. He teaches us that our Barakah (blessing), our victory, and even our own sustenance come as a result of the presence of the weak and poor among us. Their prayers, their patience, and their purity of heart bring down Allah Almighty’s mercy upon the whole community.
When you explain this to your child, it removes any possibility of them looking down on the poor. You can tell them: ‘We do not just help the poor because we are nice. We help them because we need them. They are the reason Allah Almighty looks after us. When you see someone with less than you, remember that they might be a VIP in the eyes of Allah Almighty, and their presence is protecting us.’
By combining the psychological understanding that poverty is not a lack of effort, with the spiritual truth that the poor are a source of divine mercy, you build a fortress around your child’s heart. They will learn to walk through the world not as judges of those who have less, but as humble servants who recognise that in the court of Allah Almighty, the only currency that matters is the state of one’s heart.