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What is the role of carbs in an athletic teen’s diet?

Parenting Perspective

Carbohydrates are the body’s main source of energy, particularly essential for sporty teenagers. During exercise, muscles use a great deal of glycogen, the body’s stored carbohydrate form. Proper intake provides sustained energy, enhanced performance, quicker recovery, and best brain function. Whole grains, fruits, vegetables, and legumes must be the central carbohydrate sources; refined sugars and empty calories must be shunned. For active adolescents, complex carbohydrates before and after physical activity power activity and restock muscle fuel. Teens can become lethargic, have poor focus, and even break down muscle without enough carbohydrates.

Spiritual Insight

Allah Almighty says in the noble Quran at Surah Al Muzzammil (73), Verse 20: ‘…He knows that there are some of you who shall be sick; and others will be travelling on the Earth pursuing the bounties from Allah (Almighty)…’ It is recorded in Sahih Bukhari, Hadith 5199, that holy Prophet Muhammad ﷺ said: ‘Your body has a right over you, your eyes have a right over you, and your wife has a right over you.’ Islam recognises the physical needs of the body in pursuit of Halal aims, including sports. Providing nutritious carbohydrates ensures teens have the strength to fulfil their responsibilities while preserving their health. As stewards of the body, teens must be taught to fuel themselves wisely and avoid excess.

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