What helps a child pair apology to people with dua for guidance?
Parenting Perspective
When a child apologises to someone, they are repairing a horizontal relationship with that person. However, without any inner reflection, apologies can become routine words rather than opportunities for real growth. Linking the act of apology to a private prayer (dua) helps children to understand that mending their ties with people is also an opportunity to invite Allah Almighty’s help to grow beyond the mistake. This becomes both a horizontal repair (with people) and a vertical repair (with Allah Almighty).
Teach the ‘Two-Direction’ Repair
Explain this concept in a simple way. You could say, ‘When we hurt someone, we need to do two things. First, we apologise to the person, and second, we ask Allah Almighty to guide us so we do not repeat the same mistake.’ Use simple, practical examples.
- After shouting: Apologise to the sibling who was shouted at, and then privately say, ‘O Allah, please help me to control my tongue.’
- After breaking a trust: Apologise to the teacher whose trust was broken, and then privately say, ‘O Allah, please help me to be more reliable.’
This teaches them that while an apology can fix the external relationship, it is the dua that gives them the strength to change on the inside.
Create a Short ‘Apology Package’
Guide your child to develop a simple, three-step habit for every mistake.
- Apology to the person. This should consist of one ‘camera fact’ and one clear act of amends. For example: ‘I interrupted you in class. I am sorry. I will make sure to raise my hand first.’
- Practical repair. A small, visible act that helps to restore trust.
- Dua to Allah Almighty. A short, simple line asking for guidance, such as, ‘O Allah, please protect me from repeating this.’
Keeping this process brief and predictable makes it feel natural, not heavy or burdensome.
Make Dua a Private Whisper After a Public Repair
Encourage your child not to mix their dua into the public apology itself, as this can feel awkward or performative in front of peers. Instead, after the apology has been delivered, you can prompt them by saying, ‘Now, let us quietly ask Allah to help us be stronger next time.’ You can show them how to whisper a single line of dua at their desk, in the corridor, or before they go to sleep.
When apologies are consistently joined with sincere dua, your child learns that their mistakes are not lifelong stains but reminders to return to what is right, both outwardly and inwardly. They begin to see that while forgiveness is a gift from people, true guidance is a gift from Allah Almighty. This balance helps to soften their heart, build their humility, and show them that real growth involves both their relationships and their faith.
Spiritual Insight
Seeking Forgiveness from People and from Allah Almighty
Allah Almighty states in the noble Quran at Surah Al Nisa (4), Verse 110:
‘And whoever undertakes sinful acts or wrongs himself, then seeks forgiveness from Allah (Almighty); he will find that Allah (Almighty) is Most Forgiving and Most Merciful.’
This verse shows us that turning back to Allah Almighty is an essential part of the process after we have made a mistake. Teach your child that making a repair with people does not replace the need for them to return to Allah. Both are needed, because our mistakes affect both our hearts and our faith.
The Urgency of Fulfilling People’s Rights
It is recorded in Sahih Bukhari, Hadith 6534, that the holy Prophet Muhammad ﷺ said:
‘Whoever has wronged his brother with regard to his honour or something else, let him settle the matter with him today, before there will be no Dinar or Dirham. If he has good deeds, some of his good deeds will be taken and given to his brother’
This hadith highlights the urgency of repairing any wrongs we have done to other people. By pairing this action with a sincere dua, your child learns to protect themselves on both fronts. They are fulfilling the rights of other people, and they are asking Allah Almighty to grant them the strength not to repeat the mistake.