How do I help them earn back trust after aggressive moments?
Parenting Perspective
After an aggressive outburst, such as when a child shoves, yells, or breaks something, a heavy silence often follows. You may feel shaken and sad, and your child will sense this emotional distance. They might become clingy, avoid eye contact, or ask, ‘You are still mad at me, are you not?’ It is in this space that real growth occurs, not during the outburst itself, but in the process of repair that follows.
Children need to understand two things after they lose control: first, that their action was wrong, and second, that the connection and love they share with you can be rebuilt. Helping them earn back trust does not mean pretending the incident did not happen. It means guiding them to make amends through action, empathy, and consistency.
Allow Calm to Return First
Emotional repair cannot begin in the middle of a storm. It is essential to wait until you are both calm, your tone is steady, and your child’s body is relaxed. This demonstrates that self-control is the first step towards any form of reconciliation.
Acknowledge the Incident Without Shame
Speak plainly and kindly about what happened. For example, ‘You hit me earlier when you were angry. That was not okay, and it hurt. But we can fix this together.’ You should avoid using labels like ‘bad’ or ‘naughty’, keeping the focus on the behaviour, not the child’s identity.
Connect Actions to Impact
Move beyond simply stating a rule like ‘do not hit’ and help your child understand the emotional consequences. You could say, ‘When you hit, it scared me and made it hard for me to feel safe. We rebuild trust when we use safe hands.’ This helps to build genuine empathy by connecting their actions to the feelings of others.
Guide Them in Active Repair
Repair teaches accountability through acts of kindness. Guide your child to choose a meaningful way to make amends.
- Offer a gentle apology or a hug.
- Draw a ‘sorry’ note or help to fix what was broken.
- Do something thoughtful for the person they hurt.
Explain it simply: ‘When we break something, we fix it. When we hurt someone, we help them to feel better.’ This makes the concept of restoration tangible and achievable.
Reassure Them That Trust Can Be Rebuilt
Tell your child explicitly that trust is not gone forever but simply needs care to be restored. You might say, ‘I still love you, and I trust that you are learning. Every calm choice you make helps to rebuild that trust.’ This message communicates both hope and responsibility.
Reinforce Positive Choices
When you see your child handle a frustrating situation calmly at a later time, acknowledge it. For instance, ‘You became angry and chose to walk away. That has helped to build my trust in you again.’ Reinforcing their progress strengthens their motivation for future self-control.
Model Grace and Consistency
Children rebuild trust through your own steadiness. Avoid unpredictable moods or holding grudges. When you forgive, do so completely, without any lingering sarcasm or withdrawal of affection. Your consistent warmth and forgiveness teach them that relationships can survive mistakes.
Spiritual Insight
Restoring Bonds Through Divine Forgiveness
Allah Almighty states in the noble Quran at Surah Al Noor (24), Verse 22:
‘And let not those of you who have been blessed with the benefactions (of Allah Almighty) and ample wealth, ever assert (that they shall not) grant (material assistance), for the sake of Allah (Almighty) to their close relatives, and the needy, and the asylum seekers; and forgive (their mistakes) and overlook (their weaknesses); do you not love the fact that Allah (Almighty) may forgive you? And Allah is Most Forgiving and Most Merciful.‘
This verse reminds us that mercy and forgiveness are acts of strength, not weakness. Just as Allah Almighty invites believers to pardon others as a reflection of His own mercy, you can model this forgiveness toward your child. This does not mean erasing consequences, but it does mean allowing space for redemption and a chance to make things right.
The Prophetic Example of Forgiving While Guiding
It is recorded in Sahih Muslim, Hadith 2588, that the holy Prophet Muhammad ﷺ said:
‘Charity does not decrease wealth, no one forgives another except that Allah increases him in honour, and no one humbles himself for the sake of Allah except that Allah raises his status.’
This hadith teaches that forgiveness elevates, not diminishes, our own standing. When you respond to your child’s aggression with calm guidance and a forgiving heart, you dignify both yourself and them. You are demonstrating that correction can and should coexist with compassion, and that true authority is grounded in mercy.
Every act of repair, whether a sincere apology, a kind gesture, or a calm conversation, mirrors the Islamic concept of tawbah (repentance). It involves recognising the wrong, making amends, and striving to do better in the future. By walking your child through this process gently, you are introducing them to the very essence of spiritual renewal.
Through your patient example, your child learns that trust can be rebuilt just as hearts can be healed: through humility, effort, and the mercy that Allah Almighty loves to see reflected between a parent and their child.