How do I help my child repair a relationship after a tantrum has hurt someone?

When a tantrum leads to someone being hurt, either by hurtful words or physical actions, it is essential to help the child recognise their feelings and how those feelings affect others. The focus here is not on punishing the child, but rather on helping them understand the importance of making amends and taking responsibility. After the child has settled down, assist them in thinking about the situation and the individuals who were impacted. Concentrate on the actions, rather than the child’s personality. Pose thoughtful enquiries such as, ‘What occurred right before you became upset?’ or ‘What do you believe the other person experienced in that moment?’ Encourage them to consider how they can make things right, whether that involves a heartfelt apology, a thoughtful action, or a simple act of kindness. Children develop empathy early on by observing and repeating behaviours, rather than through formal instruction. Your composed demeanour and straightforward advice lay the groundwork for upcoming communications. It is important to refrain from using shame or labels; rather, establish clear boundaries and create a secure environment for development.