How can I encourage healthy competition without it turning into conflict?
Parenting Perspective
Focus on Self-Improvement, Not Rivalry
While competition can be a healthy motivator, it loses its benefit when it leads to constant arguments. The goal is to create an atmosphere that inspires effort without damaging sibling relationships. Parents can set the tone by emphasising that competition is about self-improvement, not about proving superiority. Using phrases like, ‘Let’s see if you can beat your own previous score,’ rather than, ‘Let’s see who is better,’ shifts the focus from rivalry to personal growth.
Keep Competition Playful, Not a Battle
It is best to choose activities where the competition feels light-hearted and fun, such as a board game or a friendly race. The focus should always be on enjoyment and laughter. If tempers begin to rise, it is wise to pause the activity and calmly remind everyone, ‘We can only continue if we remember this is just for fun.’ This models that enjoyment is more important than winning.
Balance Competition with Cooperation
A great way to teach balance is to introduce activities that involve both competition and cooperation. For example, after a race, the children could be asked to work together to build something. This teaches them that individual effort and teamwork are both valuable skills. Always make a point to praise good sportsmanship, such as congratulating the winner, to show that respect is more important than victory.
Spiritual Insight
Race Towards All That is Good
Islam encourages us to strive and compete, but it directs this energy towards righteous deeds. The Quran tells us to “race to all that is good,” reminding us that the best form of competition is in trying to excel in kindness, worship, and good character.
Allah Almighty states in the noble Quran at Surah Al Baqarah (2), Verse 148:
‘And for every person there is a direction, (and the individual thinks that he is the pivotal axis to that direction) so he acts upon it, so endeavour to precede one another in matters of benevolent (actions); (as in the end) Allah (Almighty) shall gather you all collectively (on the Day of Resurrection)…’
The Only Worthy Competition
The prophetic tradition teaches us that the only forms of ‘envy’ or competition that are praiseworthy are in striving to gain and use knowledge for good, and in spending wealth for the sake of Allah. This channels our competitive spirit towards acts that benefit others.
It is recorded in Sahih Bukhari, 7141, that the holy Prophet Muhammad ﷺ said:
‘There is no envy except in two: a man whom Allah has given wealth and he spends it righteously, and a man whom Allah has given wisdom and he judges with it and teaches it.’
Striving for Goodness and Growth
When you connect the idea of competition to the Islamic value of striving for goodness (ihsan), you guide your children to see effort as a means of growth, not conflict. This ensures that their natural competitive drive is channelled in a positive direction, nurturing both their personal skills and their family relationships.